Kwibanga labathengi ukuya kwinqanaba le-aerospace, yintoni umahluko phakathi kweetshipsi?

ICandelo leBakala lee-chips yindawo yokuqhekeka kwengqondo yendawo yokufaka i-CCIP. Iitshipsi zethu eziqhelekileyo zidla ngokwahlulwa zangamacandelo amane, iBakala laseburhulumenteni leBanga), iBakala lemizi-mveliso, iBanga leMfundo, iBanga leZithuthi kunye neBanga lomkhosi (iBakala lase-Aerospace). Okwangoku, eyona chip iphezulu esinokufikelela sikwazi ukufikelela kuyo yi-chip yemoto. Xa kuthelekiswa nomthengi - iitshipsi zeBanga, iZithuthi {4} {{4} {{4} - i-chips yebanga eligqithileyo kunye nendawo yokusetyenziswa.

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Ukuhlelwa kwe-chip akuyonto ilula. Ngokwenyani ibandakanya yonke inkqubo yoyilo lwesekethe, inkqubo yokwenziwa, kunye nokupakishwa kokugqibela kunye nokuvavanywa kweetshipsi. Phaya - i-chips ezisemgangathweni isenokungalunganga kwamanye amanqanaba eemeko. Okokuqala, iitshipsi ezinamaxabiso aphezulu zihlala zithetha amaxabiso aphezulu, kwaye ihlawule imeko engekhoyo yesicelo iya kunciphisa iindleko - ukusebenza kweetshipsi. Ngapha koko, ayisiyonto iphezulu inqanaba le-chip, ngokukhawuleza kwesantya. Ngamanye amaxesha i-chip iya kuncama inxenye yentsebenzo ukuze ingaphuki ebusweni beemeko ezizodwa zesicelo.

Ukuthetha nje, uyilo olungafundwanga kukwandisa ukuthembeka kwe-chip ngokutshintshiselana ngotyalo-mali lobutyebi.

Ubukho beesekethe ezingafunekiyo kwi-chip ayisiyonkunkuma, kuba i-chip kufuneka ilungiselelwe ngokupheleleyo xa ujongene nemisebenzi engaziwayo yokunciphisa ixesha lokuphumla phantsi kweemeko ezikhethekileyo. I-Chip yoyilo lweengcali zichaza i-copried engafunekiyo: Ezinye iipiks ezithile ezingafudukiyo zinokuthintela ukuqhekeza xa imemori igqitha xa kulungiswa kakhulu imisebenzi ehambelana nayo. Ukongeza, iziphumo ezifanayo nazo zinokufezekiswa kukufumana uyilo lwememori.

Ewe, ukujikeleza kwesekethe ayisiyo ikopi elula kwaye kunamathisele. Umzekelo, umzi-mveliso we-chip unokunyusa umda wokuqhubekisa kwezinye iinkqubo zokwenza, ezinje ngememori ephindaphindiweyo kunye ne-cache ekhankanywe apha ngasentla, enokuvumela i-chip ukuba ikwazise imiba yexesha le-buffer kwaye inokuthi ifumane utshintsho ngexesha elifanelekileyo; Ukuphindaphinda kwakhona kungazikhethela i-IP ye-IP eqolileyo, nangona kuyimfuneko ngesantya esikhawulezayo esikhawulezayo, sinokwandisa ukuthembeka; Ukurhoxiswa kwakhona kungavumela kwakhona iprosesa ukuba ibe licebo elizinzileyo endaweni yesicwangciso esifanelekileyo xa kunokwenzeka ukuba i-algorithms ethile, kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuthintela iimpazamo zokubala.

Ngokubanzi, ukuphinda-phinda kungafuneki. Iinjineli zentsimi yokuqhuba ngokuzenzekelayo kwishishini zichaziwe: "Uninzi lwezinto eziyilo ziyimithetho ye-30% yokubonelela ngenkunkuma.

Phambi kokuba iqhekeza le-monocrystalline libe yi-chip kuthi ukuba isebenzise, ​​kuya kufuneka kudlule uyilo, ukuvelisa, ukupakisha, uvavanyo kunye nolunye unxibelelwano. Enye yeenjongo eziphambili zokupakisha kukukhusela ubuthathaka bafa ngaphakathi kwimo yangaphandle.

Thatha i-aerospace - iitshiphu zomzekelo njengomzekelo. Umthengi oqhelekileyo {{2} - iitshipsi zeBanga zinokufumana ukhuseleko olwaneleyo ngokusebenzisa iiphakheji zeplastiki, ngelixa i-Aerospace {{4} {{4} {{4} {{4} {{4} {{4}] Ukwenzela ukunciphisa iimpembelelo zesibini ezibangelwa yimitha, irhasi ekhethekileyo iyagcwala ngexesha lokupakisha.

Okwangoku, inqanaba lenkcazo yemoto yeyona ntetho iphezulu i-chip enokubonwa ngabathengi. Ukugweba kwiimfuno zemigaqo yezithuthi, ubushushu bayo bokusebenza buyacelwa ukuba ufikelele -} {{4} {{{7} {{7} {{7} {{7} {{7}]} ubungqina. Ke ngoko, i-chips yebanga lemoto ihlala ithathela ingqalelo ukungavisisani kobushushu kunye nemiba yokutywina xa kupakishwa. Okwangoku, uninzi lwee-chips zemoto zipakishwe kwi-SIP. Uninzi lweemodyuli ezifuna uzinzo lwekhompyuter eziphezulu zidityaniswe kunye ukuze zikhuselwe. Kwangelo xesha, umgama ophakathi konxibelelwano phakathi kweemodyuli ezahlukeneyo kuncitshiswa, kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuba kuncitshiswe ngexesha lokudluliselwa kwedatha.

Ngapha koko, nokuba yindawo enemizi-mveliso- iBakala, {1} {{1} {{2} {{2} {{2} {2} {2} {2} {2 Iitshipsi zebakala ngalinye aziveliswanga ngabavelisi be-chip kwaye ziyi-{4}- itywinwe, kwaye amabakala kufuneka amiselwe emva kwemvume ngamasebe asekhaya afanelekileyo.

Okwangoku, iitshipsi zibalelwa ngokwamabakala amane, kwiBanga labaThengi, iBakala lemizi-mveliso, iBanga leMfundo, iBanga leZithuthi kunye noMkhosi (i-Aerospace). Ii-chip zamabanga ahlukeneyo kunye neenkcazo zineemfuno ezahlukeneyo ezivela kuyilo lokupakisha kunye namanqanaba ovavanyo, kwaye imeko yokusetyenziswa nayo yahlukile. Ngokubanzi, ukuphakanyiswa kweChip, i-chip engafunekiyo yoyilo, ukuqina kwephakheji, kunye nenkqubo yovavanyo ngakumbi.