Inkqubo yophuhliso yetekhnoloji yerediyo yerediyo

Ukuchongwa kwerediyo yerediyo (i-RFID), ekwabizwa ngokuba yiTekhnoloji yeRenared (RFID), luhlobo lwetekhnoloji yesazisi esenzekelayo esebenzisa irediyo ye-wireless ye-widirecancy ye-Bidirectional. Isebenzisa irediyo ye-wireless ngaphandle kokufunda nokubhala imithombo yeendaba erekhodiweyo (i-elektroniki okanye amakhadi e-rf) ukufezekisa iinjongo zokuchonga kunye nokutshintshiselana ngedatha. Ithathelwa ingqalelo enye yezona teknoloji ezithembisayo zenkulungwane yama-21.

 

Itekhnoloji yokuchonga i-wireless ye-cierescency iphumeza isazisi ngokudibanisa unxibelelwano lwe-wireless ngetekhnoloji yokufikelela kwidatha kunye nokugcinwa kwenkqubo yedatha yokufezekisa unxibelelwano lwedatha lokunxibelelana. Itshintshana idatha kwaye inxibelelanisa inkqubo entsonkothileyo kakhulu. Amaza e-Electromagnetic asetyenziswa kwinkqubo yokuqonda ukuze afunde, abhale, kwaye anxibelelane ngeethegi ze-elektroniki. Ihlelwe njengendawo ekufutshane yentsimi okanye intsimi esekwe kumgama wonxibelelwano. Ngenxa yoko, indlela yokutshintshiselana yedatha phakathi kwezixhobo zokufunda / zokubhala kunye neethegi ze-elektroniki zahlulwe zangamacandelo amabini: ukulayisha imo yemozulu kunye nemo-mvume yokungasemva.

 

I-RFID ayinyukanga kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Ngo-1940, i-RFID yayisele iqalile inkqubo yokuphononongwa kunye nophuhliso, kwaye ukuza kuthi ga namhlanje, itekhnoloji ye-RFID ihlala iphucula kwaye iqhubekile. Makhe sijonge inkqubo yophuhliso ye-RFID.

Ngo-1940: Ngenxa yophuhliso kunye nenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji ye-radar, itekhnoloji ye-RFID yafunyanwa, kwaye isiseko sethiyori se-RFID sazalwa ngo-1948.

Ngo-1950-1960: Abantu baqala ukuphonononga itekhnoloji ye-RFID, kodwa baselamka kuphando lwelebhu.

Ngo-1960-1970: Ithiyori efanelekileyo iyaqhubeka nokuphuhlisa kwaye le nkqubo yaqala ukusebenza.

Ngo-1970-1980: Itekhnoloji ye-RFID ihlaziywa rhoqo, uphando lwemveliso ngokuthe ngcembe, kwaye uvavanyo lwe-RFID lwaqala ukuqhubeka ngokukhawuleza. Kwaye waqonda ukusetyenziswa kweenkqubo ezinxulumene noko.

Ngo-1980-1990: Itekhnoloji ye-RFID kunye neemveliso ezinxulumene noko zaphuhliswa zaza zasetyenziswa kwimarike, kwaye izicelo kwimimandla emininzi yavela.

Ngo-1990-2000: Abantu baqala ukunikela ingqalelo kumcimbi wokumiselwa kwemigangatho ye-RFID, kunye neenkqubo ze-RFID zinokubonwa kwiinkalo ezininzi zobomi.

Emva kwe-2000: Abantu ngokubanzi bakuqonda ukubaluleka kwemicimbi yokumiselwa kwemigangatho, kwaye iintlobo zeemveliso ze-RFID zazixinekile kwaye zaphuhliswa. Nokuba isebenza, idlula okanye iguqukile

Ngo-2020, i-radication isekekethe ehlanganisiweyo isetyenziswe ngokubanzi ngonxibelelwano olungenazingcingo, ukusukela kunxibelelwano lwe-satellite kwiifowuni eziphathwayo, i-WiFi, kunye neebhayisikile. I-radicanc irhakethe ifumaneka kuyo yonke indawo. Uyilo luphawu lwe-chain yeshishini le-RF, kunye ne-RF yoKhetho lwe-imeyile ye-RF (E-EDA) isoftware ye-RF kunye nelitye elibalulekileyo lomzi-mveliso we-RF.

 

Ithiyori yezobuchwephesha ye-RFID iye yatyetyiswa ngakumbi kwaye yaphuhliswa. Abantu baphuhlile -} iithegi ze-chip, i-Multi-} Iteknoloji yokufunda, kunye netekhnoloji ye-RFID edanisayo ukuya kuqulunqwa. , kwaye yaqala ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi.

 

Ngokusekwa kwemigangatho, uluhlu olubanzi lweenkalo zezicelo, ukwanda kwenani lezicelo, ukuphuculwa okuqhubekayo kubuchwepheshe, kunye nenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji (umzekelo, kwi-inki ye-inki, i-inki yephepha). Indleko ziya kube ziphantsi; Okwesibini, umgama wokuqonda uya kuba kude, nokuba amaphepha okuchonga irediyo yerediyo ingafikelela kumashumi eemitha; Ubungakanani buya kuba buncinci.